Indo-European Table 2A, Etruscan Phrases

Updated 7.12.04 Etruscan Phrases. Etruscan etymological relationships to other Indo-European languages; Proto-Indo-European (PIE):
Indo-European Table 2A, Indo-European words as they relate to Etruscan – based on the Etruscan_Phrases vocabulary,
http://www.maravot.com/Etruscan_Phrases_a.html
Copyright © 1981-2006 Mel Copeland. All rights reserved.

Etruscan_Phrases

by Mel Copeland

(from a work published in 1981)

**Table 2A** **Etruscan cognates as they relate to Indo-European words**
Table 1	Etruscan Cognates	English	Western-red	Central-green	Eastern-blue
Table 1A	catene, catenis	chain	Etr, W, I, F, Lat, E	x	x
Table 1A	catra	four	Etr, S, I, F, SC, Bela, Av	E, W, Lyc	T, Lat, Alb, Av, P, Skt
Table 1A	katres, katro, katrom	crowd	Etr, I, Lat	x	x
Table 1A	cautas	caution	Ert, I, F, Lat, Alb	x	x
Table 1A	ce	to us?	x	Etr, I	x
Table 1A	cea	whereby?	Etr, Lat, P	x	x
Table 1A	kebu	food	Etr, I, Lat	x	x
Table 1A	cek	whatever, some	Etr, I, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A	cei	any, some, who, which, what that	Etr, Lat, Alb, P	x	x
Table 1A	ceia	because	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A	cel	those	Etr, I, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A	cela, celerim, celi, celo, celto	hide	Etr, W, I, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A	cem, cemo	groan	Etr, I, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A	cen, ceni, ceno	dine	Etr, W, I, Lat	x	x
Table 1A	cep, cepe, cepen, cepi, cepis	branch, vine (1)	Etr, I, F	x	x
Table 1A	cere, ceren, ceres, ceri	lament	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A	cerni	mounds	x	Etr, W, S, I, F	x
Table 1A	cert	certain	Etr, S, I, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A	kes	lie	x	Etr, F	x
Table 1A	ces, cesa, ceso	cease	Etr, I, F, Lat, E	x	x
Table 1A	cesk	each, every	Etr, I, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A	cesti	this, these	x	Etr, I, F	x
Table 1A	cestor	magistrate	Etr, Lat, I, F, Lat, Alb	x	x
Table 1A	ceto	cede	Etr, I, F, Lat, E	x	x
Table 1A	cu, cua, cue	assemble	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A	kua, kue	cherish	x	Etr, W, I, F, P	x
Table 1A.1	ci	who, which, what	Etr, I, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	ki, Ki	who, which, what	Etr, I, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	cia, ciem, kian	move, stir	x	x	Etr, I, Skt
Table 1A.1	kiafe	key (1)	x	Etr, I	x
Table 1A.1	kikoi	leg	Etr, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	ciba, cibas	feed	Etr, I, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	cilba	anyone, anything	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	ciler, cilerii, cileres	accelerate, name?	Etr, I, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	kim, kimi, kimia	peak	x	Etr, I, F	x
Table 1A.1	Kimer	Chimera	Etr, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	cina, cinas, cine, cini, cino, cinus	burn	Etr, I, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	cis	who, which	Etr, I, F, Lat, Bela	x	x
Table 1A.1	cisum	chariot	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	cit-lav, cit-lo, cit-lov, cit-lop	cite + name, suffix	x	x	Etr, I, F, Lat, Alb, Pol, Skt
Table 1A.1	cita, cito, citho	cite	x	x	Etr, I, F, Lat, Alb, Pol, Skt
Table 1A.1	citves	whoever, whatever	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	clav	staff, club	Etr, I, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	cle, clev, cleva, cles	key	Etr, I, F, Lat, Alb	x	x
Table 1A.1	clenar, clenaron	Clenaron, name	Etr	x	x
Table 1A.1	clensi	Clensi, name	Etr	x	x
Table 1A.1	cleri, clerii	bright	Etr, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	kletra, kletram, cletram, kletre	trellis	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	clu, clo	call, name	Etr, I, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	clocer	limp	Etr, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	cloue	nail	Etr, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	clotra	close, shut	Etr, I, F, Gk	x	x
Table 1A.1	CN	CN, an abbreviation	Etr	x	x
Table 1A.1	cra, cre, cri, kra, kre, kir	create	Etr, W, I, F, Lat, Alb	x	x
Table 1A.1	crap	crimp, wrinkle	x	Etr, W, F, E	x
Table 1A.1	krove	bloody	x	x	Etr, Pol, Bela, Skt
Table 1A.1	co, ko	unite	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	coc, koce, kocer, kokor	cook	Etr, W, I, F, Lat, Alb, Pol, Bela	x	x
Table 1A.1	cokar, coke, coko, cogi	collect	Etr, I, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	cokie	coach	x	Etr, I, F	x
Table 1A.1	cov, covro	brood	Etr, I, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	kolem, kolen, kolere	cultivate	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	cum, kum	like, as	Etr, I, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	koma, komiav, komo	arrange	Etr, I, F, Lat, Alb, Pol	x	x
Table 1A.1	comate, komate, komates	hairy	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	komite	accompany	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	cona, kona, cono	swear oath	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	konikau	interpret	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	kope, kopi	abundance	Etr, I, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	kor	heart	Etr, I, F, Lat, Alb, Pol	x	x
Table 1A.1	koraia, kore, core, koreia	care for, curia	Etr, I, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	korek, koreg	correct	Etr, I, F, Lat, Alb, Pol, E	x	x
Table 1A.1	cortus	procession	Etr, I, F, Lat, Alb	x	x
Table 1A.1	coso, cosor, cosos	cause	Etr, I, F, Lat, Alb	x	x
Table 1A.1	kotev, kotep	Kotev, Kotep, names	Etr	x	x
Table 1A.1	cueto	hundred? (1)	Etr, W, S, Bret, I, F, Toch, Lat, Gk, Alb	x	x
Table 1A.1	Dione	Dione, goddess	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	e	from	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	ec, ek	behold	Etr, I, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	eca, ece	mare?	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	ecs, eks	exit	Etr, I, Lat, Alb, Gk	x	x
Table 1A.1	ekci	exquisite	Etr, I, F, Lat, Gk	x	x
Table 1A.1	Eph	Eph, a goddess	Etr	x	x
Table 1A.1	ef, efa, efas, efe, efi, efis	speak out	Etr, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	eferei	bury	Etr, Lat, Gk, Alb	x	x
Table 1A.1	efeti, efetsum	dislodge	Etr, F, Lat	x	x
Table 1A.1	efiti, efitus	avoid	Etr, I, F, Lat	x	x

Notes:

(1) Note the similarity between Scott, ceud, and Etruscan, cueto.
(2) The character k is, a rarely used character in the scripts. The character is used again in a Villanovan fibula, Script VF, in the concluding word on the fibula, maximas, (Lat. maximus, great).

Key to abbreviation of languges:

Alb, Albanian; Av, Avestan; Bal, Baltic-Sudovian; Bela, Belarus; Br, Breton; Car, Carian; E, English; Etr, Etruscan; F, French; Gk, Greek; I, Italian; Illyr, Illyrian; Irs, Irish; Lat, Latin; Luw, Luwian; Lyc, Lycian; Lyd, Lydian; P, Persian; Phr, Phrygian; Pol, Polish, S, Scott; SC, Serbo-Croatian, Skt, Sanskrit; Toch, Tocharian; W, Welsh; Details on entries may be accessed at the Indo-European Table 1 and its sections.

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Launched 6.18.04

Updated: 6.19.04; 6.24.04; 7.03.04; 7.12.04; 2.23.06

Copyright © 1981-2006 Maravot. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 1981-2006 Mel Copeland. All rights reserved.
Use of the information on this page is expressly forbidden for purposes of publication in any media without the prior written consent of the author.